What crops are examples of monocots?

Monocots, or monocotyledons, are a group of flowering plants characterized by having one embryonic seed leaf, or cotyledon. This group includes several important cereal crops. Among the options provided, both corn and grain sorghum are classified as monocots.

Corn, scientifically known as Zea mays, has a single cotyledon and exhibits typical monocot features such as parallel leaf venation and flower structures with parts usually in multiples of three. Grain sorghum, or Sorghum bicolor, shares these characteristics as well, making it another clear example of a monocot.

Soybeans, on the other hand, are classified as dicots due to their two cotyledons and other distinct features, such as net-like leaf venation and flower structures typically in multiples of four or five. The presence of only corn and grain sorghum as monocots supports the correctness of the answer option. Therefore, the focus on both corn and grain sorghum underlines the classification of monocots within agricultural crops.